Initial commit: Elydora Open Source — self-hosted audit platform for AI agents
Full self-hosted port of the Elydora tamper-evident audit protocol: - Hono API server with PostgreSQL, Redis, MinIO adapters - Ed25519 signed operations, chain hashing, Merkle epoch rollups - PBKDF2 password hashing, HMAC-SHA256 JWT, 5-role RBAC - Next.js management console - Node.js, Python, and Go SDKs - Docker Compose for local deployment - Helm chart for Kubernetes - Comprehensive security hardening and audit fixes applied Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
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/**
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* JWT authentication middleware.
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*
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* Verifies Bearer tokens in the Authorization header using HMAC-SHA256.
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* On success, extracts `org_id`, `role`, and `sub` (actor) claims and
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* stores them in the Hono context variables for downstream handlers.
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*
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* Token structure (payload):
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* {
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* "sub": "user_abc123", // actor identifier
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* "org_id": "org_acme", // organization scope
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* "role": "org_owner", // RBAC role
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* "iat": 1700000000, // issued-at (seconds)
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* "exp": 1700003600 // expiration (seconds)
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* }
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*/
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import type { MiddlewareHandler } from 'hono';
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import type { RbacRole } from '../shared/index.js';
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import type { Env, AppVariables } from '../types.js';
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import { AppError } from './error-handler.js';
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import { base64urlDecode } from '../utils/crypto.js';
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/** Minimal JWT payload shape we require. */
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interface JWTPayload {
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sub: string;
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org_id: string;
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role: RbacRole;
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iat: number;
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exp: number;
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}
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/**
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* Verify a JWT using HMAC-SHA256 and return its payload.
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*/
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async function verifyJWT(token: string, secret: string): Promise<JWTPayload> {
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const parts = token.split('.');
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if (parts.length !== 3) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.malformedJwt' });
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}
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const headerB64 = parts[0]!;
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const payloadB64 = parts[1]!;
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const signatureB64 = parts[2]!;
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// Validate JWT header — only HS256 is accepted
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try {
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const headerBytes = base64urlDecode(headerB64);
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const header = JSON.parse(new TextDecoder().decode(headerBytes)) as { alg?: string; typ?: string };
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if (header.alg !== 'HS256') {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.unsupportedAlgorithm' });
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}
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} catch (e) {
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if (e instanceof AppError) throw e;
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.malformedJwt' });
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}
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// Import the HMAC key
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const encoder = new TextEncoder();
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const keyData = encoder.encode(secret);
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const cryptoKey = await crypto.subtle.importKey(
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'raw',
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keyData,
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{ name: 'HMAC', hash: 'SHA-256' },
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false,
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['verify'],
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);
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// Verify signature over "header.payload"
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const signedInput = encoder.encode(`${headerB64}.${payloadB64}`);
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const signatureBytes = base64urlDecode(signatureB64);
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const valid = await crypto.subtle.verify('HMAC', cryptoKey, signatureBytes as unknown as Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>, signedInput as unknown as Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>);
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if (!valid) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.invalidSignature' });
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}
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// Decode and validate payload
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const payloadBytes = base64urlDecode(payloadB64);
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const payloadJson = new TextDecoder().decode(payloadBytes);
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let payload: JWTPayload;
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try {
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payload = JSON.parse(payloadJson);
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} catch {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.malformedPayload' });
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}
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// Validate required claims
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if (!payload.sub || typeof payload.sub !== 'string') {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.missingSub' });
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}
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if (!payload.org_id || typeof payload.org_id !== 'string') {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.missingOrgId' });
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}
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if (!payload.role || typeof payload.role !== 'string') {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.missingRole' });
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}
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// Check expiration
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const nowSeconds = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);
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if (typeof payload.exp !== 'number') {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.missingExp' });
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}
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if (payload.exp < nowSeconds) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.expired' });
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}
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return payload;
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}
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/**
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* Authentication middleware.
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*
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* Extracts the Bearer token, verifies it, and sets org_id, role, and
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* actor on the context. Should be applied to all routes that require
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* authentication.
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*/
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export const authMiddleware: MiddlewareHandler<{
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Bindings: Env;
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Variables: AppVariables;
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}> = async (c, next) => {
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const authHeader = c.req.header('Authorization');
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if (!authHeader) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.missingHeader' });
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}
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if (!authHeader.startsWith('Bearer ')) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.bearerRequired' });
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}
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const token = authHeader.slice(7).trim();
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if (!token) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'auth.emptyToken' });
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}
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const payload = await verifyJWT(token, c.env.JWT_SECRET);
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c.set('org_id', payload.org_id);
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c.set('role', payload.role);
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c.set('actor', payload.sub);
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await next();
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};
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@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
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/**
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* Global error handler middleware.
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*
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* Catches all uncaught exceptions and formats them as a standardized
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* ErrorResponse with the appropriate HTTP status code, error code,
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* and the request's unique identifier for tracing.
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*
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* When an AppError carries a `messageKey`, the handler resolves it to
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* the correct language using the `lang` context variable set by the
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* i18n middleware. This allows services to throw errors with i18n keys
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* without needing direct access to the Hono context.
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*/
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import type { ErrorHandler } from 'hono';
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import type { ErrorCode, ErrorResponse } from '../shared/index.js';
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import { ERROR_CODES } from '../shared/index.js';
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import type { Env, AppVariables } from '../types.js';
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import { getMessage } from '../i18n/messages.js';
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import type { Lang } from '../i18n/messages.js';
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/**
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* Maps each ErrorCode to its corresponding i18n message key.
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*
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* This is used when an AppError is thrown with only an error code
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* (no explicit message or i18n key), so the global error handler
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* can still resolve a translated default message.
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*/
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const ERROR_CODE_TO_I18N_KEY: Record<ErrorCode, string> = {
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INVALID_SIGNATURE: 'error.invalidSignature',
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UNKNOWN_AGENT: 'error.unknownAgent',
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KEY_REVOKED: 'error.keyRevoked',
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AGENT_FROZEN: 'error.agentFrozen',
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TTL_EXPIRED: 'error.ttlExpired',
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REPLAY_DETECTED: 'error.replayDetected',
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PREV_HASH_MISMATCH: 'error.prevHashMismatch',
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PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE: 'error.payloadTooLarge',
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RATE_LIMITED: 'error.rateLimited',
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INTERNAL_ERROR: 'error.internalError',
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UNAUTHORIZED: 'error.unauthorized',
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FORBIDDEN: 'error.forbidden',
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NOT_FOUND: 'error.notFound',
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VALIDATION_ERROR: 'error.validationError',
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};
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/**
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* Custom error class that carries an HTTP status and Elydora error code.
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*
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* Supports three modes:
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* 1. Code-only: `new AppError(status, code)` — uses ErrorCode default message
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* 2. i18n key: `new AppError(status, code, { key: 'msg.key', params: {...} })` —
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* the message is resolved at response time from the translation map
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* 3. Raw string: `new AppError(status, code, 'raw message')` — message is used as-is
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* (should be avoided in new code; prefer mode 2)
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*/
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export class AppError extends Error {
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public readonly statusCode: number;
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public readonly errorCode: ErrorCode;
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public readonly details?: Record<string, unknown>;
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public readonly messageKey?: string;
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public readonly messageParams?: Record<string, string | number>;
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/** True when the error was created with only an error code (no custom message). */
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public readonly usesDefaultMessage: boolean;
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constructor(
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statusCode: number,
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errorCode: ErrorCode,
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messageOrOpts?: string | { key: string; params?: Record<string, string | number> },
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details?: Record<string, unknown>,
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) {
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if (typeof messageOrOpts === 'object' && messageOrOpts !== null) {
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// i18n mode — store the key; resolve later in the error handler
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super(getMessage(messageOrOpts.key, 'en', messageOrOpts.params));
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this.messageKey = messageOrOpts.key;
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this.messageParams = messageOrOpts.params;
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this.usesDefaultMessage = false;
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} else if (messageOrOpts === undefined) {
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// Code-only mode — will be resolved via ERROR_CODE_TO_I18N_KEY
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super(ERROR_CODES[errorCode]);
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this.usesDefaultMessage = true;
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} else {
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// Raw string mode (legacy)
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super(messageOrOpts);
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this.usesDefaultMessage = false;
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}
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this.name = 'AppError';
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this.statusCode = statusCode;
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this.errorCode = errorCode;
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this.details = details;
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}
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/**
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* Resolve the user-facing message for a given language.
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*
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* Resolution order:
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* 1. If a messageKey was provided, use that with the translation map.
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* 2. If the error used the default ErrorCode message, translate via
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* the ERROR_CODE_TO_I18N_KEY mapping.
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* 3. Otherwise return the raw message string.
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*/
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resolveMessage(lang: Lang): string {
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if (this.messageKey) {
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return getMessage(this.messageKey, lang, this.messageParams);
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}
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if (this.usesDefaultMessage) {
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const i18nKey = ERROR_CODE_TO_I18N_KEY[this.errorCode];
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if (i18nKey) {
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return getMessage(i18nKey, lang);
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}
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}
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return this.message;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Build a standardised error response body.
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*
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* When `lang` is provided and no explicit `message` is given, the
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* ErrorCode default message is resolved from the translation map.
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*/
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export function buildErrorResponse(
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code: ErrorCode,
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requestId: string,
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message?: string,
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details?: Record<string, unknown>,
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lang?: Lang,
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): ErrorResponse {
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let resolvedMessage = message;
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if (!resolvedMessage) {
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const i18nKey = ERROR_CODE_TO_I18N_KEY[code];
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resolvedMessage = i18nKey ? getMessage(i18nKey, lang ?? 'en') : ERROR_CODES[code];
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}
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return {
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error: {
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code,
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message: resolvedMessage,
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request_id: requestId,
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...(details ? { details } : {}),
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},
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};
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}
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/**
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* Hono error handler that converts all errors into the ErrorResponse format.
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*
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* Resolves i18n message keys using the `lang` context variable set by
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* the i18n middleware.
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*/
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export const globalErrorHandler: ErrorHandler<{
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Bindings: Env;
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Variables: AppVariables;
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}> = (err, c) => {
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const requestId = c.get('request_id') ?? 'unknown';
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const lang: Lang = c.get('lang') ?? 'en';
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if (err instanceof AppError) {
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const resolvedMessage = err.resolveMessage(lang);
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const body = buildErrorResponse(err.errorCode, requestId, resolvedMessage, err.details);
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return c.json(body, err.statusCode as 400);
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}
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// Log unexpected errors for observability
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console.error(`[${requestId}] Unhandled error:`, err);
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const body = buildErrorResponse('INTERNAL_ERROR', requestId, undefined, undefined, lang);
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return c.json(body, 500);
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};
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/**
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* i18n middleware — language detection from Accept-Language header.
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*
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* Reads the Accept-Language request header, detects the preferred
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* language (English or Chinese), and stores it in the Hono context
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* so that all downstream handlers and services can access it via
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* `c.get('lang')`.
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*/
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import type { MiddlewareHandler } from 'hono';
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import type { Env, AppVariables } from '../types.js';
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import { detectLanguage } from '../i18n/messages.js';
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export const i18nMiddleware: MiddlewareHandler<{
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Bindings: Env;
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Variables: AppVariables;
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}> = async (c, next) => {
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const acceptLanguage = c.req.header('Accept-Language');
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const lang = detectLanguage(acceptLanguage);
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c.set('lang', lang);
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await next();
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};
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@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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/**
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* Role-based access control (RBAC) middleware.
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*
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* The Elydora console defines five roles with a clear privilege hierarchy:
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*
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* org_owner > security_admin > compliance_auditor > readonly_investigator
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* integration_engineer (parallel to compliance_auditor, agent-management focused)
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*
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* This middleware checks whether the role extracted by the auth middleware
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* satisfies the minimum required role for a given route.
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*/
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import type { MiddlewareHandler } from 'hono';
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import type { RbacRole } from '../shared/index.js';
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import type { Env, AppVariables } from '../types.js';
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import { AppError } from './error-handler.js';
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/**
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* Privilege level map. Higher number = more privilege.
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* integration_engineer is a special role with limited admin capabilities
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* for agent management only.
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*/
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const ROLE_LEVEL: Record<RbacRole, number> = {
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readonly_investigator: 10,
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integration_engineer: 20,
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compliance_auditor: 30,
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security_admin: 40,
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org_owner: 50,
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};
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/**
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* Check if a role has at least the given privilege level.
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*/
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function hasMinimumRole(userRole: RbacRole, requiredRole: RbacRole): boolean {
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return ROLE_LEVEL[userRole] >= ROLE_LEVEL[requiredRole];
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}
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/**
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* Create an RBAC middleware that requires a minimum role.
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*
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* Usage:
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* app.post('/v1/agents/:id/freeze', requireRole('security_admin'), handler);
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*
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* @param minimumRole - The minimum RBAC role required to access the endpoint
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*/
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export function requireRole(minimumRole: RbacRole): MiddlewareHandler<{
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Bindings: Env;
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Variables: AppVariables;
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}> {
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return async (c, next) => {
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const userRole = c.get('role');
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if (!userRole) {
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throw new AppError(401, 'UNAUTHORIZED', { key: 'rbac.noRole' });
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}
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if (!hasMinimumRole(userRole, minimumRole)) {
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throw new AppError(
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403,
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'FORBIDDEN',
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{ key: 'rbac.insufficientPermissions' },
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);
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}
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await next();
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};
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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/**
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* Request ID middleware.
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*
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* Generates a UUIDv7 for every incoming request and stores it in the
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* Hono context variables. The ID is also set as the X-Request-Id
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* response header so clients can reference it when reporting issues.
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*/
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import type { MiddlewareHandler } from 'hono';
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import type { Env, AppVariables } from '../types.js';
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import { generateUUIDv7 } from '../utils/uuid.js';
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export const requestIdMiddleware: MiddlewareHandler<{
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Bindings: Env;
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Variables: AppVariables;
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}> = async (c, next) => {
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const requestId = generateUUIDv7();
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c.set('request_id', requestId);
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c.header('X-Request-Id', requestId);
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await next();
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};
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