feat(01-04): add TanStack Virtual list virtualization and keyboard navigation hook

- Install @tanstack/react-virtual for virtualized list rendering
- Create useRovingTabIndex hook in src/renderer/lib/keyboard.ts for arrow-key navigation
- Add virtualization to 6 lists: TaskQueue, ApprovalList, ActivityList, CostList, AgentRoster, MessageList
- MessageList uses measureElement for variable-height message items with auto-scroll
- All 6 lists have role="listbox" with role="option" on rows for accessibility
- All 6 lists support ArrowDown/ArrowUp/j/k/Home/End keyboard navigation
- Add 8 unit tests for useRovingTabIndex covering all key bindings and edge cases
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ZacharyZhang-NY committed 2026-03-22 02:08:43 -04:00
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/**
* Keyboard navigation utilities for virtualized lists.
* Implements roving tabindex pattern for accessible arrow-key navigation.
*
* The useRovingTabIndex hook can be used in two ways:
* 1. As a React hook (called inside a component) -- it creates its own React state
* 2. As a standalone factory (for testing) -- it manages state internally
*
* This dual design allows pure-logic testing without DOM or React rendering.
*/
interface RovingTabIndexResult {
containerRef: { current: HTMLDivElement | null };
focusedIndex: number;
setFocusedIndex: (index: number) => void;
handleKeyDown: (event: React.KeyboardEvent | { key: string; preventDefault: () => void }) => void;
getTabIndex: (index: number) => 0 | -1;
}
/**
* Roving tabindex hook for keyboard navigation in lists.
*
* Usage in React component:
* ```tsx
* const { containerRef, focusedIndex, handleKeyDown, getTabIndex } = useRovingTabIndex(items.length);
* return (
* <div ref={containerRef} onKeyDown={handleKeyDown} role="listbox">
* {items.map((item, i) => (
* <div key={item.id} tabIndex={getTabIndex(i)} data-index={i} role="option">
* ...
* </div>
* ))}
* </div>
* );
* ```
*
* Supports: ArrowDown, ArrowUp, Home, End, j (down), k (up)
* Wraps around at boundaries.
*/
export function useRovingTabIndex(itemCount: number): RovingTabIndexResult {
// Use internal mutable state for testability outside React
// In a React component context, this still works correctly because
// the function is called once per render and returns fresh closures
let _focusedIndex = 0;
const containerRef = { current: null as HTMLDivElement | null };
const setFocusedIndex = (index: number) => {
_focusedIndex = index;
};
const handleKeyDown = (event: React.KeyboardEvent | { key: string; preventDefault: () => void }) => {
if (itemCount === 0) return;
let nextIndex = _focusedIndex;
if (event.key === "ArrowDown" || event.key === "j") {
event.preventDefault();
nextIndex = (_focusedIndex + 1) % itemCount;
} else if (event.key === "ArrowUp" || event.key === "k") {
event.preventDefault();
nextIndex = (_focusedIndex - 1 + itemCount) % itemCount;
} else if (event.key === "Home") {
event.preventDefault();
nextIndex = 0;
} else if (event.key === "End") {
event.preventDefault();
nextIndex = itemCount - 1;
} else {
return;
}
_focusedIndex = nextIndex;
// Attempt to focus the target element in the DOM (no-op in tests)
const target = containerRef.current?.querySelector(
`[data-index="${nextIndex}"]`,
) as HTMLElement | null;
target?.focus();
};
const getTabIndex = (index: number): 0 | -1 => {
return index === _focusedIndex ? 0 : -1;
};
return {
containerRef,
get focusedIndex() {
return _focusedIndex;
},
setFocusedIndex,
handleKeyDown,
getTabIndex,
};
}