Add keyboard special key support for web content interaction

Enter, Backspace, Tab, Escape, Delete, arrow keys, Home, End,
PageUp, PageDown now forward to Servo. Previously only printable
characters reached the web engine, making forms unusable.

crates/ely_app/src/shell/web_surface_keyboard.rs

@@ -10,16 +10,22 @@ impl ElyShell {
         _window: &mut Window,
         cx: &mut Context<Self>,
     ) {
-        let Some(text) = typed_text_from_key_down(event) else {
-            return;
-        };
         let Some((tab_id, requested_url)) = self.active_external_tab_target() else {
             return;
         };
 
+        if let Some(text) = printable_text_from_key_down(event) {
             if self.type_text_in_external_web_viewport(tab_id, requested_url, text, cx) {
                 cx.stop_propagation();
             }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if let Some(text) = special_key_text(event) {
+            if self.type_text_in_external_web_viewport(tab_id, requested_url, text, cx) {
+                cx.stop_propagation();
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     fn active_external_tab_target(&self) -> Option<(TabId, String)> {
@@ -36,7 +42,7 @@ impl ElyShell {
     }
 }
 
-fn typed_text_from_key_down(event: &KeyDownEvent) -> Option<&str> {
+fn printable_text_from_key_down(event: &KeyDownEvent) -> Option<&str> {
     let modifiers = &event.keystroke.modifiers;
     if modifiers.control || modifiers.platform || modifiers.function {
         return None;
@@ -52,17 +58,39 @@ fn typed_text_from_key_down(event: &KeyDownEvent) -> Option<&str> {
     Some(text)
 }
 
+fn special_key_text(event: &KeyDownEvent) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    if event.keystroke.modifiers.platform || event.keystroke.modifiers.control {
+        return None;
+    }
+    match event.keystroke.key.as_str() {
+        "enter" => Some("\n"),
+        "backspace" => Some("\x08"),
+        "tab" => Some("\t"),
+        "escape" => Some("\x1b"),
+        "delete" => Some("\x7f"),
+        "left" => Some("\u{F702}"),
+        "right" => Some("\u{F703}"),
+        "up" => Some("\u{F700}"),
+        "down" => Some("\u{F701}"),
+        "home" => Some("\u{F729}"),
+        "end" => Some("\u{F72B}"),
+        "pageup" => Some("\u{F72C}"),
+        "pagedown" => Some("\u{F72D}"),
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use gpui::{KeyDownEvent, Keystroke, Modifiers};
 
-    use super::typed_text_from_key_down;
+    use super::{printable_text_from_key_down, special_key_text};
 
     #[test]
     fn typed_text_uses_printable_key_char() {
         let event = key_down("e", Some("e"), Modifiers::none());
 
-        assert_eq!(typed_text_from_key_down(&event), Some("e"));
+        assert_eq!(printable_text_from_key_down(&event), Some("e"));
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -71,7 +99,7 @@ mod tests {
         modifiers.shift = true;
         let event = key_down("1", Some("!"), modifiers);
 
-        assert_eq!(typed_text_from_key_down(&event), Some("!"));
+        assert_eq!(printable_text_from_key_down(&event), Some("!"));
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -80,7 +108,36 @@ mod tests {
         modifiers.platform = true;
         let event = key_down("l", None, modifiers);
 
-        assert_eq!(typed_text_from_key_down(&event), None);
+        assert_eq!(printable_text_from_key_down(&event), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn special_key_enter() {
+        let event = key_down("enter", None, Modifiers::none());
+        assert_eq!(special_key_text(&event), Some("\n"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn special_key_backspace() {
+        let event = key_down("backspace", None, Modifiers::none());
+        assert_eq!(special_key_text(&event), Some("\x08"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn special_key_ignored_with_platform_modifier() {
+        let mut modifiers = Modifiers::none();
+        modifiers.platform = true;
+        let event = key_down("enter", None, modifiers);
+        assert_eq!(special_key_text(&event), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn special_key_arrows() {
+        let event = key_down("left", None, Modifiers::none());
+        assert_eq!(special_key_text(&event), Some("\u{F702}"));
+
+        let event = key_down("right", None, Modifiers::none());
+        assert_eq!(special_key_text(&event), Some("\u{F703}"));
     }
 
     fn key_down(key: &str, key_char: Option<&str>, modifiers: Modifiers) -> KeyDownEvent {

crates/ely_servo_host/src/keyboard.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,25 @@
-use servo::Code;
+use servo::{Code, Key};
 
-pub(crate) fn keyboard_code_for_character(character: char) -> Code {
+pub(crate) fn key_and_code_for_character(character: char) -> (Key, Code) {
+    match character {
+        '\n' | '\r' => (Key::Enter, Code::Enter),
+        '\x08' => (Key::Backspace, Code::Backspace),
+        '\t' => (Key::Tab, Code::Tab),
+        '\x1b' => (Key::Escape, Code::Escape),
+        '\x7f' => (Key::Delete, Code::Delete),
+        '\u{F700}' => (Key::ArrowUp, Code::ArrowUp),
+        '\u{F701}' => (Key::ArrowDown, Code::ArrowDown),
+        '\u{F702}' => (Key::ArrowLeft, Code::ArrowLeft),
+        '\u{F703}' => (Key::ArrowRight, Code::ArrowRight),
+        '\u{F729}' => (Key::Home, Code::Home),
+        '\u{F72B}' => (Key::End, Code::End),
+        '\u{F72C}' => (Key::PageUp, Code::PageUp),
+        '\u{F72D}' => (Key::PageDown, Code::PageDown),
+        _ => (Key::Character(character.to_string()), printable_code(character)),
+    }
+}
+
+fn printable_code(character: char) -> Code {
     match character {
         'a' | 'A' => Code::KeyA,
         'b' | 'B' => Code::KeyB,

crates/ely_servo_host/src/runtime_input.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 use servo::{
-    DevicePoint, InputEvent, Key, KeyState, KeyboardEvent, Location, Modifiers, MouseButton,
+    DevicePoint, InputEvent, KeyState, KeyboardEvent, Location, Modifiers, MouseButton,
     MouseButtonAction, MouseButtonEvent, MouseMoveEvent, TouchEvent, TouchEventType, TouchId,
     WebView, WebViewPoint,
 };
 
-use crate::keyboard::keyboard_code_for_character;
+use crate::keyboard::key_and_code_for_character;
 
 pub(super) fn send_mouse_click(webview: &WebView, x: u32, y: u32) {
     let point = point(x, y);
@@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ pub(super) fn send_touch_tap(webview: &WebView, x: u32, y: u32) {
 
 pub(super) fn send_keyboard_text(webview: &WebView, text: &str) {
     for character in text.chars() {
-        let key = Key::Character(character.to_string());
-        let code = keyboard_code_for_character(character);
+        let (key, code) = key_and_code_for_character(character);
         webview.notify_input_event(InputEvent::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::new_without_event(
             KeyState::Down,
             key.clone(),