Ely Office: six offline-first desktop apps in Rust and GPUI
ElyDoc, ElyTable, ElyShow (LibreOfficeKit), ElyPDF (MuPDF), ElyTree (Git), ElyMark (Milkdown and CodeMirror in CEF). ElyMail and ElyAgent follow.
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//! Starting another Ely app installed beside this one.
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use std::{
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io,
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path::{Path, PathBuf},
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process::Command,
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};
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use crate::AppId;
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/// Where `app` sits for an install laid out like `exe`'s.
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fn beside(exe: &Path, app: AppId) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
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let file = format!("{}{}", app.slug(), std::env::consts::EXE_SUFFIX);
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let Some(dir) = exe.parent() else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let mut places = vec![dir.join(&file)];
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// macOS: Name.app/Contents/MacOS; Windows: Ely Office\Name.
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if let Some(bundle) = dir.parent().and_then(Path::parent) {
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let app_dir = format!("{}.app", app.name());
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if let Some(apps) = bundle.parent() {
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places.push(apps.join(app_dir).join("Contents/MacOS").join(&file));
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}
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}
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if let Some(suite) = dir.parent() {
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places.push(suite.join(app.name()).join(&file));
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}
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places
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}
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/// `app`'s binary: beside this one, else wherever macOS has it.
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fn find(app: AppId) -> io::Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
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let exe = std::env::current_exe()?;
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let near = beside(&exe, app).into_iter().find(|place| place.is_file());
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Ok(near.or_else(|| registered(app)))
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}
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#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
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fn registered(app: AppId) -> Option<PathBuf> {
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use objc2_app_kit::NSWorkspace;
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use objc2_foundation::NSString;
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let id = NSString::from_str(&app.bundle_id());
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let url = NSWorkspace::sharedWorkspace().URLForApplicationWithBundleIdentifier(&id)?;
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let bundle = PathBuf::from(url.path()?.to_string());
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let binary = bundle.join("Contents/MacOS").join(app.slug());
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binary.is_file().then_some(binary)
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}
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#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
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fn registered(_: AppId) -> Option<PathBuf> {
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None
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}
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/// Whether `app` can be started from here.
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pub fn installed(app: AppId) -> bool {
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matches!(find(app), Ok(Some(_)))
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}
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/// The `.app` a macOS binary sits in.
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fn bundle_of(binary: &Path) -> Option<&Path> {
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let bundle = binary.parent()?.parent()?.parent()?;
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(cfg!(target_os = "macos") && bundle.extension().is_some_and(|ext| ext == "app")).then_some(bundle)
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}
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/// Starts `app` with `files`; a running one takes them.
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pub fn open(app: AppId, files: &[PathBuf]) -> io::Result<()> {
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let found = find(app)?.ok_or_else(|| {
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io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::NotFound, format!("{} is not installed", app.name()))
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})?;
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// Launch Services hands files to a running app.
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if let Some(bundle) = bundle_of(&found) {
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let out = Command::new("open").arg("-a").arg(bundle).args(files).output()?;
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if !out.status.success() {
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let said = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr).trim().to_owned();
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return Err(io::Error::other(format!("{}: {said}", app.name())));
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}
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log::info!("apps: opened {} with {} files", app.name(), files.len());
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return Ok(());
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}
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let mut command = Command::new(&found);
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command.args(files);
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let child = fresh_signals(&mut command).spawn()?;
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log::info!("apps: started {} as {}", app.name(), child.id());
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Ok(())
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}
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/// The started app takes signals as from a shell.
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#[cfg(unix)]
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fn fresh_signals(command: &mut Command) -> &mut Command {
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use std::os::unix::process::CommandExt as _;
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// Chromium's ignored or blocked signals would carry over.
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unsafe {
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command.pre_exec(|| {
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for signal in [libc::SIGTERM, libc::SIGINT, libc::SIGHUP, libc::SIGQUIT] {
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libc::signal(signal, libc::SIG_DFL);
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}
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let mut none: libc::sigset_t = std::mem::zeroed();
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libc::sigemptyset(&mut none);
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libc::pthread_sigmask(libc::SIG_SETMASK, &none, std::ptr::null_mut());
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Ok(())
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})
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(unix))]
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fn fresh_signals(command: &mut Command) -> &mut Command {
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command
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}
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/// Opens `path` in the default app; a refusal says why.
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pub fn open_default(path: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
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let mut command = if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
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Command::new("open")
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} else if cfg!(windows) {
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let mut start = Command::new("cmd");
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start.args(["/C", "start", ""]);
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start
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} else {
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Command::new("xdg-open")
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};
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let out = command.arg(path).output()?;
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if !out.status.success() {
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let said = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr).trim().to_owned();
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return Err(io::Error::other(said));
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}
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log::info!("apps: the system opened an output");
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Ok(())
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use crate::AppId;
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#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
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#[test]
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fn a_missing_output_says_so() {
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let dir = tempfile::tempdir().expect("a temp dir");
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let error = super::open_default(&dir.path().join("gone.txt")).expect_err("no file");
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assert!(error.to_string().contains("does not exist"), "{error}");
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}
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#[test]
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fn each_install_layout_names_its_sibling() {
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let suffix = std::env::consts::EXE_SUFFIX;
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let places = super::beside(
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Path::new("/Apps/ElyTree.app/Contents/MacOS/ely-tree"),
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AppId::Mark,
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);
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assert!(places.contains(&PathBuf::from(format!(
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"/Apps/ElyMark.app/Contents/MacOS/ely-mark{suffix}"
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))));
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let places = super::beside(Path::new("/target/debug/ely-tree"), AppId::Mark);
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assert_eq!(
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places[0],
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PathBuf::from(format!("/target/debug/ely-mark{suffix}"))
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);
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let places = super::beside(Path::new("/Ely Office/ElyTree/ely-tree.exe"), AppId::Mark);
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assert!(places.contains(&PathBuf::from(format!(
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"/Ely Office/ElyMark/ely-mark{suffix}"
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))));
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}
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}
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#[cfg(all(test, unix))]
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mod signals {
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use std::os::unix::process::ExitStatusExt as _;
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/// A starter that ignores and blocks SIGTERM, as Chromium may.
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#[test]
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fn a_started_app_still_stops_on_sigterm() {
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unsafe {
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libc::signal(libc::SIGTERM, libc::SIG_IGN);
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let mut term: libc::sigset_t = std::mem::zeroed();
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libc::sigemptyset(&mut term);
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libc::sigaddset(&mut term, libc::SIGTERM);
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libc::pthread_sigmask(libc::SIG_BLOCK, &term, std::ptr::null_mut());
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}
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let mut command = std::process::Command::new("/bin/sleep");
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command.arg("30");
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let mut child = super::fresh_signals(&mut command).spawn().unwrap();
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std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(200));
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unsafe { libc::kill(child.id() as i32, libc::SIGTERM) };
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let status = child.wait().unwrap();
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unsafe { libc::signal(libc::SIGTERM, libc::SIG_DFL) };
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assert_eq!(status.signal(), Some(libc::SIGTERM), "{status:?}");
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}
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}
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