package mujica import ( "math" "github.com/egoist/mygo/ui" "mujicaui/internal" "mujicaui/theme" ) // BarChartOptions configure a BarChart. type BarChartOptions struct { Frame ChartFrame // Horizontal lays categories down the side and bars across. Horizontal bool // Stacked piles series into one bar per category. Stacked bool // Labels writes each bar's value at its end. Labels bool Format func(v float64) string } type barMark struct{ cat, series int } // BarChart draws grouped or stacked bars; NaN draws none. func BarChart(c *ui.Context, categories []string, series []ChartSeries, opts BarChartOptions) ChartResult { if n := chartCheckSeries(series); n != len(categories) && len(series) > 0 { panic("mujica: BarChart series length differs from categories") } ch := newChart(c, opts.Frame) k := Tokens(c) pal := internal.Palette(k) size := FontSize(c, theme.CaptionSize) keys := make([]chartKey, len(series)) var vis []int for i, s := range series { keys[i] = chartKey{Name: s.Name, Color: pal[i%len(pal)], Shape: i} if !ch.hidden(s.Name) { vis = append(vis, i) } } // Bars stacked or not; lo and hi always include zero. type layout struct { marks []barMark from []float64 lo, hi float64 } lay := chartMemo(ch, "bars", [2]any{chartSeriesID(ch, series), opts.Stacked}, func() layout { var l layout for ci := range categories { pos, neg := 0.0, 0.0 for _, si := range vis { v := series[si].Values[ci] if math.IsNaN(v) { continue } from := 0.0 if opts.Stacked && v >= 0 { from, pos = pos, pos+v } else if opts.Stacked { from, neg = neg, neg+v } l.marks, l.from = append(l.marks, barMark{ci, si}), append(l.from, from) l.lo, l.hi = min(l.lo, from, from+v), max(l.hi, from, from+v) } } return l }) var lo, hi, step float64 var ticks []float64 if len(lay.marks) > 0 { lo, hi = lay.lo, lay.hi if opts.Labels { // Headroom keeps value labels inside the plot. pad := (hi - lo) * 0.15 lo, hi = lo-pad*chartBool(lo < 0), hi+pad*chartBool(hi > 0) } lo, hi, step = internal.Nice(lo, hi, 4) ticks = internal.Ticks(lo, hi, step) } geom := func(r ui.Rect) (ui.Rect, internal.Band, internal.Linear) { if opts.Horizontal { plot := chartInset(r, 96, 26) return plot, internal.Band{N: len(categories), R0: plot.Y, R1: plot.Y + plot.H, Pad: 0.3}, internal.Linear{D0: lo, D1: hi, R0: float64(plot.X), R1: float64(plot.X + plot.W)} } plot := chartInset(r, 52, 26) return plot, internal.Band{N: len(categories), R0: plot.X, R1: plot.X + plot.W, Pad: 0.3}, internal.Linear{D0: lo, D1: hi, R0: float64(plot.Y + plot.H), R1: float64(plot.Y)} } // rect is bar i's box in plot space. rect := func(band internal.Band, vs internal.Linear, i int) ui.Rect { m := lay.marks[i] at, w := band.Start(m.cat), band.Width() if !opts.Stacked && len(vis) > 0 { slot := 0 for j, si := range vis { if si == m.series { slot = j } } w /= float32(len(vis)) at += w * float32(slot) } a, b := vs.Map(lay.from[i]), vs.Map(lay.from[i]+series[m.series].Values[m.cat]) a, b = min(a, b), max(a, b) if opts.Horizontal { return ui.Rect{X: a, Y: at, W: max(b-a, 1), H: w} } return ui.Rect{X: at, Y: a, W: w, H: max(b-a, 1)} } value := func(i int) float64 { m := lay.marks[i]; return series[m.series].Values[m.cat] } spec := chartSpec{n: len(lay.marks), keys: keys, toggle: len(series) > 1} spec.readout = func(i int) string { m := lay.marks[i] return categories[m.cat] + " ยท " + series[m.series].Name + " " + chartValue(c, value(i), opts.Format) } spec.pick = func(r ui.Rect, x, y float32) int { _, band, vs := geom(r) for i := range lay.marks { b := rect(band, vs, i) // Thin bars still take a 6 DIP target. if (ui.Rect{X: b.X - 3, Y: b.Y - 3, W: b.W + 6, H: b.H + 6}).Contains(x, y) { return i } } return -1 } spec.draw = func(p *ui.Painter, r ui.Rect, active int) { plot, band, vs := geom(r) label := func(v float64) string { return internal.FormatTick(v, step) } var pos []float32 for i := range categories { pos = append(pos, band.Center(i)) } zero := vs.Map(0) if opts.Horizontal { for _, t := range ticks { x := internal.Snap(p, vs.Map(t)) p.Line(x, plot.Y, x, plot.Y+plot.H, 1, k.Border) chartText(p, label(t), x, plot.Y+plot.H+6, size, k.TextMuted, 0.5, 0) } for i, y := range pos { chartText(p, categories[i], plot.X-8, y, size, k.TextMuted, 1, 0.5) } p.Line(internal.Snap(p, zero), plot.Y, internal.Snap(p, zero), plot.Y+plot.H, 1, k.ControlBorder) } else { internal.AxisY(p, plot, vs, ticks, label, size, k) internal.AxisX(p, plot, pos, categories, size, k) internal.Rule(p, plot.X, plot.X+plot.W, zero, k.ControlBorder) } for i, m := range lay.marks { b := rect(band, vs, i) col := keys[m.series].Color p.Fill(b, col, 1) if i == active { p.Stroke(ui.Rect{X: b.X - 2, Y: b.Y - 2, W: b.W + 4, H: b.H + 4}, k.Text, 2, 1.5) } // The series shape marks the bar besides its color. if min(b.W, b.H) >= 10 && max(b.W, b.H) >= 14 { internal.Marker(p, m.series, b.X+b.W/2, b.Y+b.H/2, min(b.W, b.H, 14)*0.6, k.Surface) } if opts.Labels && !opts.Stacked { barLabel(p, chartValue(c, value(i), opts.Format), b, value(i) < 0, opts.Horizontal, size, k.Text) } } } res, _ := ch.build(spec) return res } // barLabel writes a value just past the bar's far end. func barLabel(p *ui.Painter, s string, b ui.Rect, neg, horizontal bool, size float32, col ui.Color) { switch { case horizontal && neg: chartText(p, s, b.X-4, b.Y+b.H/2, size, col, 1, 0.5) case horizontal: chartText(p, s, b.X+b.W+4, b.Y+b.H/2, size, col, 0, 0.5) case neg: chartText(p, s, b.X+b.W/2, b.Y+b.H+2, size, col, 0.5, 0) default: chartText(p, s, b.X+b.W/2, b.Y-2, size, col, 0.5, 1) } }