Rank memory search in SQL instead of rebuilding BM25 in Python

The product path pulled every atom into Python and rebuilt a BM25Okapi
index per query: p50 20.16s over 165,973 atoms. It now runs one SQLite
statement with LIMIT/OFFSET.

- text_index.py: one normalizer for both sides of the index. CJK runs are
  split per character (unicode61 cannot segment them), camelCase and
  separators are split so "search atoms" finds SearchAtoms, latin tokens
  get a prefix match. Rows written before this existed hold raw text in
  atom_fts, so schema v3 rebuilds the index on upgrade.
- retrieval.py: filters (holder / scenario / source / modality / since /
  until / min_trust), a base64 cursor, and reciprocal rank fusion in place
  of the 0.55/0.35/0.10 blend whose graph term was always zero.
- An empty result is {status: "no_match"}, not a bare array.
- Go: search_atoms and compile_context rank through POST /api/search. The
  second Go tokenizer is deleted; two implementations could drift, which
  is what the MCP/HTTP parity requirement forbids.
- db.py passed 500 lines, so the row codec moved to row_codec.py.
- Tooling: installed the repo's own pyright. pyrightconfig.json had no
  exclude and swept the downloaded corpus (1171 errors); with excludes the
  count is 62, all pre-existing (evals 48, profiles 4, training 4,
  ingestion 3, runtime 2, cartridge_assets 1). backend/pyproject.toml
  carried a second [tool.pyright] that shadowed the root config; deleted.
- bench/scale_check.py measures the product search at corpus size. The
  100k-atom p50 number is not written until it is measured on an idle
  machine.

Verification: 112 pytest passed; go build/vet/test clean, gofmt clean;
ruff clean on every touched file; mypy clean on the 14 touched Python
files; repo pyright 62 errors, unchanged per-file ledger.

backend/tests/test_memory_schema.py

@@ -222,3 +222,22 @@ def test_atoms_as_of_walks_the_validity_timeline(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     assert {atom.atom_id for atom in database.atoms_as_of(NOW - timedelta(days=2))} == {"closed"}
     assert database.atoms_as_of(NOW, holder="nobody") == []
     assert {atom.atom_id for atom in database.atoms_as_of(NOW, holder="wife")} == {"live"}
+
+
+def test_a_second_version_database_rebuilds_its_index_on_upgrade(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    """A second-version store indexed raw text, so 钥匙 could never match; the upgrade fixes the index."""
+    database = _database(tmp_path)
+    _seed_source(database)
+    database.upsert_atoms([_atom("key")])
+    with database.connect() as connection:
+        connection.execute("DELETE FROM atom_fts")
+        connection.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO atom_fts(atom_id, source, text) VALUES ('key', 'notes/key.txt', '钥匙放在玄关抽屉里')"
+        )
+        connection.execute("PRAGMA user_version = 2")
+    assert database.search_fts("钥匙", 5) == [], "the old index really could not answer this query"
+
+    upgraded = _database(tmp_path)
+    assert [atom_id for atom_id, _ in upgraded.search_fts("钥匙", 5)] == ["key"]
+    with upgraded.connect() as connection:
+        assert int(connection.execute("PRAGMA user_version").fetchone()[0]) == SCHEMA_VERSION