Additional zram + swap tuning
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@@ -7,8 +7,13 @@ net.ipv4.tcp_mtu_probing=1
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# Anything above 100 tells the kernel that evicting an anonymous page is
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# cheaper than dropping a page-cache page it would have to re-read from disk.
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# With a compressed RAM device that is true, so the disk-era default of 60
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# leaves the page cache starved.
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vm.swappiness=180
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# leaves the page cache starved. Stop at 150: every page swapped still costs
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# a compression now and a decompression on fault-back.
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vm.swappiness=150
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# Halve the eagerness to drop dentry/inode cache, which is costly to rebuild
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# and can't spill to zram. Not lower: 0 can OOM.
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vm.vfs_cache_pressure=50
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# Read one page per swap-in fault. The default of 8 pays for a seek that zram
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# doesn't have, and every extra page costs a separate decompression.
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@@ -21,3 +26,11 @@ vm.watermark_boost_factor=0
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# Keep ~1.25% of memory free instead of 0.1%, so kswapd reclaims in the
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# background rather than letting allocations stall in direct reclaim.
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vm.watermark_scale_factor=125
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# Cap dirty pages at 64M/256M instead of the default 10%/20% of RAM, which
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# lets gigabytes of writeback pile up and flush in stalling bursts.
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vm.dirty_background_bytes=67108864
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vm.dirty_bytes=268435456
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# With bursts bounded above, the flusher can wake every 15s instead of 5s.
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vm.dirty_writeback_centisecs=1500
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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# Arch's kernel enables zswap by default, which in front of swap-on-zram just
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# double-compresses pages and breaks zramctl accounting. Boot-only (w!), so
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# flipping it on by hand for an experiment sticks until reboot.
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w! /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled - - - - N
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