Files
omarchycn/bin/omarchy-capture-screenrecording
T
Ryan Hughes bf2013e6f3 Make --exec take the command as rest-of-line words
Replace --exec-arg with an ergonomic --exec that consumes the rest of the line
as the click command. The caller's shell tokenizes the words into discrete
arguments before the tool sees them, and the shell runs them as positional
parameters (never a re-parsed string), so safety is identical to the argv form
while the call sites read naturally: `--exec omarchy toggle something`.

Crucially the tool never splits a string itself — a single quoted whole-command
argument is rejected and points at the unquoted form, because whitespace-
splitting a string hands argument boundaries to whoever controls its content
(the injection we are avoiding). --exec must come last; migrate every caller.
2026-08-23 14:26:25 -04:00

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Executable File

#!/bin/bash
# omarchy:summary=Start or stop screen recording
# omarchy:group=capture
# omarchy:args=[--fullscreen] [--with-desktop-audio] [--with-microphone-audio] [--with-webcam] [--webcam-device=<device>] [--webcam-size=<small|medium|large>] [--resolution=<size>] [--stop-recording]
# omarchy:examples=omarchy screenrecord | omarchy capture screenrecording --with-desktop-audio
# omarchy:aliases=omarchy screenrecord
#
# Env: OMARCHY_SCREENRECORD_USE_PORTAL=true skips the built-in slurp picker and
# uses gpu-screen-recorder's xdg-desktop-portal capture backend instead. The
# portal backend was originally added (PR #3401) for HDR-aware capture, support
# for monitors driven by external GPUs, and window capture — enable it if any
# of those matter to you. Off by default because the portal path can fail EGL
# DMA-BUF modifier import on some configurations, leaving recording unable to
# start.
#
# Env: OMARCHY_SCREENRECORD_DEBUG=true appends gpu-screen-recorder's stderr (and
# the picker target it was launched with) to /tmp/omarchy-screenrecord.log so
# users can attach a log when reporting capture failures.
[[ -f ~/.config/user-dirs.dirs ]] && source ~/.config/user-dirs.dirs
OUTPUT_DIR="${OMARCHY_SCREENRECORD_DIR:-${XDG_VIDEOS_DIR:-$HOME/Videos}}"
if [[ ! -d $OUTPUT_DIR ]]; then
omarchy-notification-send -u critical -t 3000 "Screen recording directory does not exist: $OUTPUT_DIR"
exit 1
fi
DESKTOP_AUDIO="false"
MICROPHONE_AUDIO="false"
WEBCAM="false"
WEBCAM_DEVICE=""
WEBCAM_SIZE="medium"
RESOLUTION=""
FULLSCREEN="false"
STOP_RECORDING="false"
RECORDING_FILE="/tmp/omarchy-screenrecord-filename"
REGION_FILE="${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR:-/tmp}/omarchy-screenrecord-region"
LOG_FILE=$([[ ${OMARCHY_SCREENRECORD_DEBUG:-false} == "true" ]] && echo "/tmp/omarchy-screenrecord.log" || echo "/dev/null")
for arg in "$@"; do
case "$arg" in
--with-desktop-audio) DESKTOP_AUDIO="true" ;;
--with-microphone-audio) MICROPHONE_AUDIO="true" ;;
--with-webcam) WEBCAM="true" ;;
--webcam-device=*) WEBCAM_DEVICE="${arg#*=}" ;;
--webcam-size=*) WEBCAM_SIZE="${arg#*=}" ;;
--resolution=*) RESOLUTION="${arg#*=}" ;;
--fullscreen) FULLSCREEN="true" ;;
--stop-recording) STOP_RECORDING="true" ;;
esac
done
case $WEBCAM_SIZE in
small | medium | large) ;;
*)
echo "Invalid webcam size: $WEBCAM_SIZE (expected small, medium, or large)" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
start_webcam_overlay() {
cleanup_webcam
# Auto-detect first available webcam if none specified
if [[ -z $WEBCAM_DEVICE ]]; then
WEBCAM_DEVICE=$(omarchy-capture-webcam-list | sed -n '1s/[[:space:]].*//p')
if [[ -z $WEBCAM_DEVICE ]]; then
omarchy-notification-send -u critical -t 3000 "No webcam devices found"
return 1
fi
fi
# Try preferred 16:9 resolutions in order, use first available
local preferred_resolutions=("640x360" "1280x720" "1920x1080")
local capture_options="framerate=30"
local available_formats=$(v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext -d "$WEBCAM_DEVICE" 2>/dev/null)
for resolution in "${preferred_resolutions[@]}"; do
if echo "$available_formats" | grep -q "$resolution"; then
capture_options="video_size=$resolution,$capture_options"
break
fi
done
mpv "av://v4l2:$WEBCAM_DEVICE" \
--profile=low-latency --untimed --no-cache \
--demuxer-lavf-o="$capture_options" \
'--vf=lavfi=[crop=ih*8/9:ih]' \
--title="WebcamOverlay" --wayland-app-id="WebcamOverlay-$WEBCAM_SIZE" \
--no-border --no-audio --no-osc --osd-level=0 \
--really-quiet &>/dev/null &
# The move has to settle before gpu-screen-recorder starts, or the camera is
# recorded sliding into its corner. Waiting for the map is what the blind
# second was partly guessing at, so the remainder is trimmed to hold the
# pre-capture delay where it was: starting later costs the first words spoken.
local waited=0
while ((waited < 40)) && ! hyprctl clients -j | jq -e 'any(.[]; .title == "WebcamOverlay")' >/dev/null 2>&1; do
sleep 0.05
((waited++))
done
[[ ${1:-} == region:* ]] && echo "${1#region:}" >"$REGION_FILE"
omarchy-capture-webcam-resize "$WEBCAM_SIZE"
sleep 0.6
}
cleanup_webcam() {
pkill -f "WebcamOverlay" 2>/dev/null
rm -f "$REGION_FILE"
}
default_resolution() {
local width height
read -r width height < <(hyprctl monitors -j | jq -r '.[] | select(.focused == true) | "\(.width) \(.height)"')
if ((width > 3840 || height > 2160)); then
echo "3840x2160"
else
echo "0x0"
fi
}
# Echoes "monitor:NAME" when the selection matches an entire monitor (prefer
# -w <monitor> over a region capture — same kms backend, but no scaling math
# and full native res), otherwise "region:WxH+X+Y". Returns non-zero if the
# user cancelled the picker.
select_capture_target() {
local target
target=$(omarchy-capture-region smart --match-monitor) || return 1
if [[ $target == monitor:* ]]; then
echo "$target"
return
fi
[[ $target =~ ^(-?[0-9]+),(-?[0-9]+)[[:space:]]([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)$ ]] || return 1
# gpu-screen-recorder wants region geometry in the compositor's logical
# coordinate space — same space slurp returns — so pass the values through
# untouched. (gsr scales to physical pixels itself based on the monitor.)
echo "region:${BASH_REMATCH[3]}x${BASH_REMATCH[4]}+${BASH_REMATCH[1]}+${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"
}
start_screenrecording() {
local capture_args=()
local target
# Opt-in path for HDR, external-GPU monitors, and window capture (all things
# the portal backend supports and the kms backend doesn't). Default flow uses
# slurp + the kms backend, which avoids the EGL DMA-BUF modifier import
# failures the portal path can hit on some configurations.
if [[ $FULLSCREEN == "true" ]]; then
target="monitor:$(omarchy-hyprland-monitor-focused)"
capture_args=(-w "${target#monitor:}" -s "${RESOLUTION:-$(default_resolution)}")
elif [[ ${OMARCHY_SCREENRECORD_USE_PORTAL:-false} == "true" ]]; then
target="portal"
capture_args=(-w portal -s "${RESOLUTION:-$(default_resolution)}")
else
target=$(select_capture_target) || return 1
case $target in
monitor:*)
capture_args=(-w "${target#monitor:}" -s "${RESOLUTION:-$(default_resolution)}")
;;
region:*)
capture_args=(-w "${target#region:}")
[[ -n $RESOLUTION ]] && capture_args+=(-s "$RESOLUTION")
;;
esac
fi
[[ $WEBCAM == "true" ]] && start_webcam_overlay "$target"
local filename="$OUTPUT_DIR/screenrecording-$(date +'%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S').mp4"
local audio_devices=""
local audio_args=()
[[ $DESKTOP_AUDIO == "true" ]] && audio_devices+="default_output"
if [[ $MICROPHONE_AUDIO == "true" ]]; then
# Merge audio tracks into one - separate tracks only play one at a time in most players
[[ -n $audio_devices ]] && audio_devices+="|"
audio_devices+="default_input"
fi
[[ -n $audio_devices ]] && audio_args+=(-a "$audio_devices" -ac aac)
echo "===== $(date '+%F %T') args: $* target: $target =====" >>"$LOG_FILE"
gpu-screen-recorder "${capture_args[@]}" -k auto -f 60 -fm cfr -fallback-cpu-encoding yes -o "$filename" "${audio_args[@]}" 2>>"$LOG_FILE" &
local pid=$!
while kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null && [[ ! -f $filename ]]; do
sleep 0.2
done
if kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null; then
echo "$filename" >"$RECORDING_FILE"
toggle_screenrecording_indicator
fi
}
stop_screenrecording() {
pkill -SIGINT -f "^gpu-screen-recorder" # SIGINT required to save video properly
# Wait a maximum of 5 seconds to finish before hard killing
local count=0
while pgrep -f "^gpu-screen-recorder" >/dev/null && ((count < 50)); do
sleep 0.1
count=$((count + 1))
done
toggle_screenrecording_indicator
cleanup_webcam
if pgrep -f "^gpu-screen-recorder" >/dev/null; then
pkill -9 -f "^gpu-screen-recorder"
omarchy-notification-send -u critical -t 5000 "Screen recording error" "Recording process had to be force-killed. Video may be corrupted."
else
finalize_recording
local filename=$(cat "$RECORDING_FILE" 2>/dev/null)
echo "$filename"
local preview="${filename%.mp4}-preview.png"
# Generate a preview thumbnail from the first frame
ffmpeg -y -i "$filename" -ss 00:00:00.1 -vframes 1 -q:v 2 "$preview" -loglevel quiet 2>/dev/null
omarchy-notification-send "Screen recording saved" "Open with Super + Alt + , (or click this)" \
-t 10000 --image "${preview:-$filename}" \
--exec mpv -- "$filename"
# The shell loads the thumbnail into memory when the toast appears and never
# re-reads the file, so the preview only has to outlive that load -- not the
# toast. Clear it out of the recordings directory a moment later.
(
sleep 2
rm -f "$preview"
) &
fi
rm -f "$RECORDING_FILE"
}
toggle_screenrecording_indicator() {
omarchy-shell -q omarchy.indicators refresh
}
screenrecording_active() {
pgrep -f "^gpu-screen-recorder" >/dev/null
}
finalize_recording() {
local latest
latest=$(cat "$RECORDING_FILE" 2>/dev/null)
[[ -f $latest ]] || return
# Re-encode only when the first GOP contains discardable warmup packets — stream copy can't
# trim those (it rewinds to the keyframe). Clean recordings stay on the fast stream-copy path.
local video_codec=(-c:v copy)
if ffprobe -v error -select_streams v:0 -read_intervals %+0.2 -show_entries packet=flags -of csv=p=0 "$latest" 2>/dev/null | grep -q D; then
video_codec=(-c:v libx264 -preset veryfast -crf 20)
fi
# Trim the first frame, and normalize audio to -14 LUFS if present, in a single pass
local args=(-y -ss 0.1 -i "$latest" "${video_codec[@]}")
if ffprobe -v error -select_streams a -show_entries stream=codec_type -of csv=p=0 "$latest" 2>/dev/null | grep -q audio; then
# Hard-mute the first 400ms to drop the PipeWire capture-open pop (a near-clipping
# transient around 130-200ms that a gentle fade-in can't attenuate enough), then a
# 50ms fade avoids a click at the boundary before loudnorm normalizes the rest.
args+=(-af "volume=enable='lt(t,0.4)':volume=0,afade=t=in:st=0.4:d=0.05,loudnorm=I=-14:TP=-1.5:LRA=11")
fi
local processed="${latest%.mp4}-processed.mp4"
if ffmpeg "${args[@]}" "$processed" -loglevel quiet 2>/dev/null; then
mv "$processed" "$latest"
else
rm -f "$processed"
fi
}
if screenrecording_active; then
stop_screenrecording
elif [[ $STOP_RECORDING == "true" ]]; then
exit 1
else
start_screenrecording || cleanup_webcam
fi