Three independently ugly bugs that all fed the same log flood:
* Electron's `WebFrameMain.send` writes every "Render frame was disposed"
to stderr via `console.error`. When the worker fans a second
agent-event past a reloading renderer, we produced thousands of
identical lines and stalled the main loop on stderr I/O. Added a
`mainFrame.detached` guard so the send is short-circuited before
Electron's own catch block fires, and installed a targeted filter in
`suppress-warnings.ts` (now actually imported from the entry point)
so the specific `console.error("Error sending from webFrameMain:"…)`
noise never reaches the terminal. Any other payload still surfaces.
* `dispatchAgentMessage` accepted the human-reader sentinel as a wake
target when an agent replied to `__board__` — `wakeAgentIfPossible`
then called `db.getAgent("__board__")`, threw, and the dispatcher
kept repeating on every send. Strip `HUMAN_SENDER_ID` at
`resolveMessageWakeTargets`, and keep a defense-in-depth guard in the
heartbeat so a stray caller (future automation fan-out) cannot
reintroduce the crash.
* Pi's skills loader rejects any SKILL.md whose frontmatter `name`
diverges from its parent directory. The four bundled `my-writing-style`
copies declared `name: writing-style-skill`, so every install emitted
a warning and dropped the skill. They also lived as orphan gitlinks
(mode 160000 without .gitmodules), and the global `*.md` gitignore
hid every other SKILL.md from version control. Fixed the frontmatter
to match the dir, converted the dangling submodules to plain trees,
and allowlisted `builtin-skills/**/*.md` so a fresh clone carries the
catalogue instead of silently losing it.
78 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
78 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Functions Should Do One Thing
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impact: CRITICAL
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impactDescription: enables understanding functions at a glance
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tags: func, single-responsibility, cohesion, focus
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---
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## Functions Should Do One Thing
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Functions should do one thing. They should do it well. They should do it only. If a function does multiple things, extract those things into separate functions.
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**Incorrect (function does multiple things):**
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```java
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public void processEmployee(Employee employee) {
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// Validate employee
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if (employee.getName() == null || employee.getName().isEmpty()) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Name required");
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}
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if (employee.getSalary() < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Salary cannot be negative");
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}
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// Calculate tax
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double tax = employee.getSalary() * 0.3;
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employee.setTax(tax);
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// Save to database
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Connection conn = getConnection();
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PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(
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"INSERT INTO employees VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
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stmt.setString(1, employee.getName());
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stmt.setDouble(2, employee.getSalary());
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stmt.setDouble(3, tax);
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stmt.execute();
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// Send email notification
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EmailService.send(employee.getEmail(), "Welcome!");
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}
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```
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**Correct (each function does one thing):**
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```java
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public void processEmployee(Employee employee) {
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validateEmployee(employee);
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calculateTax(employee);
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saveEmployee(employee);
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sendWelcomeEmail(employee);
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}
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private void validateEmployee(Employee employee) {
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validateName(employee);
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validateSalary(employee);
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}
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private void calculateTax(Employee employee) {
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double tax = employee.getSalary() * TAX_RATE;
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employee.setTax(tax);
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}
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private void saveEmployee(Employee employee) {
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employeeRepository.save(employee);
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}
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private void sendWelcomeEmail(Employee employee) {
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emailService.sendWelcome(employee.getEmail());
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}
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```
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**Test:** If you can extract another function from it with a name that is not merely a restatement of its implementation, the function is doing more than one thing.
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**When NOT to split:**
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- If the extracted function's name would just restate its body (e.g., `calculateTax` containing only `salary * TAX_RATE`), the extraction adds indirection without clarity.
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- Orchestration functions that call a sequence of steps at the same abstraction level (like `processEmployee` above) are doing "one thing" — orchestrating. Don't try to extract the orchestration further.
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Reference: [Clean Code, Chapter 3: Functions](https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/clean-code-a/9780136083238/)
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