Three independently ugly bugs that all fed the same log flood:
* Electron's `WebFrameMain.send` writes every "Render frame was disposed"
to stderr via `console.error`. When the worker fans a second
agent-event past a reloading renderer, we produced thousands of
identical lines and stalled the main loop on stderr I/O. Added a
`mainFrame.detached` guard so the send is short-circuited before
Electron's own catch block fires, and installed a targeted filter in
`suppress-warnings.ts` (now actually imported from the entry point)
so the specific `console.error("Error sending from webFrameMain:"…)`
noise never reaches the terminal. Any other payload still surfaces.
* `dispatchAgentMessage` accepted the human-reader sentinel as a wake
target when an agent replied to `__board__` — `wakeAgentIfPossible`
then called `db.getAgent("__board__")`, threw, and the dispatcher
kept repeating on every send. Strip `HUMAN_SENDER_ID` at
`resolveMessageWakeTargets`, and keep a defense-in-depth guard in the
heartbeat so a stray caller (future automation fan-out) cannot
reintroduce the crash.
* Pi's skills loader rejects any SKILL.md whose frontmatter `name`
diverges from its parent directory. The four bundled `my-writing-style`
copies declared `name: writing-style-skill`, so every install emitted
a warning and dropped the skill. They also lived as orphan gitlinks
(mode 160000 without .gitmodules), and the global `*.md` gitignore
hid every other SKILL.md from version control. Fixed the frontmatter
to match the dir, converted the dangling submodules to plain trees,
and allowlisted `builtin-skills/**/*.md` so a fresh clone carries the
catalogue instead of silently losing it.
109 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
109 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Use Humble Objects at Architectural Boundaries
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impact: MEDIUM-HIGH
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impactDescription: maximizes testable code, isolates hard-to-test parts
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tags: bound, humble-object, testing, boundaries
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---
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## Use Humble Objects at Architectural Boundaries
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The Humble Object pattern separates hard-to-test behaviors from easy-to-test behaviors. The "humble" part contains minimal logic and is hard to test; the substantial logic goes in a testable component.
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**Incorrect (logic mixed with hard-to-test framework code):**
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```typescript
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// React component with business logic
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function OrderSummary({ orderId }: Props) {
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const [order, setOrder] = useState<Order | null>(null)
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const [discount, setDiscount] = useState<number>(0)
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useEffect(() => {
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fetch(`/api/orders/${orderId}`)
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.then(r => r.json())
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.then(data => {
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setOrder(data)
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// Business logic in component - hard to test
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if (data.items.length > 5) {
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setDiscount(data.total * 0.1)
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} else if (data.customer.tier === 'gold') {
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setDiscount(data.total * 0.05)
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}
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})
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}, [orderId])
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const finalTotal = order ? order.total - discount : 0
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return (
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<div>
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<span>Subtotal: ${order?.total}</span>
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<span>Discount: ${discount}</span>
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<span>Total: ${finalTotal}</span>
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</div>
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)
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}
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// Testing requires React Testing Library + mocked fetch
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```
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**Correct (humble view + testable presenter):**
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```typescript
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// Presenter - pure function, easy to test
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interface OrderViewModel {
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subtotal: string
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discount: string
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total: string
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hasDiscount: boolean
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}
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function presentOrder(order: Order): OrderViewModel {
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const discount = calculateDiscount(order)
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const finalTotal = order.total - discount
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return {
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subtotal: formatCurrency(order.total),
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discount: formatCurrency(discount),
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total: formatCurrency(finalTotal),
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hasDiscount: discount > 0
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}
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}
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function calculateDiscount(order: Order): number {
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if (order.items.length > 5) return order.total * 0.1
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if (order.customer.tier === 'gold') return order.total * 0.05
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return 0
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}
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// Humble view - no logic, just renders data
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function OrderSummary({ viewModel }: { viewModel: OrderViewModel }) {
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return (
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<div>
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<span>Subtotal: {viewModel.subtotal}</span>
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{viewModel.hasDiscount && <span>Discount: {viewModel.discount}</span>}
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<span>Total: {viewModel.total}</span>
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</div>
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)
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}
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// Container handles data fetching - also humble
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function OrderSummaryContainer({ orderId }: Props) {
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const { data: order } = useQuery(['order', orderId], fetchOrder)
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if (!order) return <Loading />
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return <OrderSummary viewModel={presentOrder(order)} />
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}
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// Test presenter without React
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test('applies bulk discount for 6+ items', () => {
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const order = { items: [1,2,3,4,5,6], total: 100, customer: { tier: 'standard' } }
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const vm = presentOrder(order)
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expect(vm.discount).toBe('$10.00')
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})
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```
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**Benefits:**
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- Business logic tested with simple unit tests
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- UI tests only verify rendering, not logic
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- 90%+ of logic covered by fast tests
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Reference: [Clean Architecture - Humble Object Pattern](https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/clean-architecture-a/9780134494272/ch23.xhtml)
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